Lesson plan

Number bonds with hula hoops: a 20-minute kindergarten math activity

@UpOnlyLearningUpOnly OfficialCurriculum team · Florida · Grades K–2Math
Number bonds with hoops (Kindergarten): Two hoops on the floor, split 5 students, say the parts

What it is: a kindergarten math activity where groups of students stand in two hula hoops to show the ways a number can be split into two parts. It makes number bonds to 5 and 10 visible and physical.

Time: about 20 minutes. Grade: kindergarten.

Materials: two hula hoops (or two yarn circles) per group, a whiteboard, and number bond outlines (one big circle joined to two small circles) drawn on paper.

  1. Choose 5 students. Ask them to stand anywhere in the two hoops.
  2. The class counts each hoop: "3 and 2." Write it as a number bond: 5 at the top, 3 and 2 below.
  3. Students in one hoop move, one at a time, to the other. Each time, the class says the new parts: "4 and 1."
  4. Ask: "Can all 5 stand in one hoop? What are the parts then?" Talk about 5 and 0.
  5. In groups, students use the hoops to find every way to make 5, then 6, and record them on the outlines.

Differentiation: for students who need support, start with 3 or 4. Students who are ready can work with 10 and look for a pattern in the list. English learners can use the frame "___ and ___ make ___."

Quick check: show a number bond with 5 at the top and 4 in one part. Ask a student what goes in the empty part.

Need it for another grade or subject? Ask us on the request page and our team will write it.

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About this resource

Shared by
@UpOnlyLearning · Curriculum team
Posted
Oct 30, 2026
Type
Lesson plan
Grade
Grades K–2
Subject
Math
Language
English
License
Free for classroom, co-op and tutoring use. Please don't resell.

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