Free pre-K lesson plan · Unit 1: Me and my family

Pre-K 4, week 3: the letter a and how many

This week your learner will hear the short a sound, as in apple and ant, and answer "how many?" after counting up to 5 things. Each activity takes about 10 minutes. Print the pages, or use things you already have at home.

Week 3 of 36 · See the Pre-K 4 year map · Not sure of the level? Take the 3-question Pre-K 3 or Pre-K 4 picker

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5-minute parent prep

  • Write a big A and a small a on a sheet of paper.
  • Gather 5 blocks or toy cars and a bowl.
  • Print pages 2 to 5, or skip printing and use the no-supplies swaps.

Household supplies only: Paper, crayons, 5 blocks or toy cars, a bowl. No supplies? Every activity has a no-supplies swap.

The week at a glance

DayFocusWhat to do
MondayLetter aLetter a page, Apple or ant card
TuesdayMathHow many page, Block count card
WednesdayExploreMy family card
ThursdayMake and moveZigzag trace page, Ant march card
FridayStory and reviewSong of the week, Parent notes page
Every dayRead, sing, playRead a picture book together, sing the song of the week, play outside and check in on feelings with the free feelings cards.

Printable pages

Download week 3 in color (PDF) Download week 3 in black and white (PDF)

9 pages, letter size · Black and white: low ink, outline pictures your learner can color · Both PDFs are made from the same pages.

Shows the low-ink outline pictures here and on your printer.

Letter a

Say: "A says a, like apple and ant." Your learner traces the big A and the small a, then colors the pictures that start with a.

No supplies swap. No printer? Draw an a in the air, then on your learner's back with one finger.

How many?

Say: "Count them. How many are there?" Your learner counts each group, then colors the same number of dots.

No supplies swap. No printer? Put up to 5 toys in a row and ask "how many?"

My family

Say: "Who is in our family? Point and tell me." Your learner points to each picture, names who it reminds them of, and colors it.

No supplies swap. No printer? Look at family photos together and name each person.

Zigzag trace

Say: "Up and down, like a mountain. Start at the green dot." Your learner traces each zigzag from left to right.

No supplies swap. No printer? Make zigzags with a finger in a tray of flour.

Activity cards

Apple or ant

10 minutes · You need: Nothing

  1. Say "a, a, apple" and "a, a, ant" together.
  2. Say a word. If it starts with the a sound, your learner stands up.
  3. Try: apple, ball, ant, cat, alligator.

Easier: Use only apple and ball.

Next step: Your learner says an a word for you.

Say this: "Ant starts with a. Stand up."

No supplies: Needs nothing.

Literacy: phonological awareness

Block count

5 minutes · You need: 5 blocks or toy cars, a bowl

  1. Put some blocks in the bowl, up to 5.
  2. Your learner takes them out one at a time and counts.
  3. Ask "How many?" The last number is the answer.

Easier: Use up to 3.

Next step: Your learner puts 4 in the bowl for you.

Say this: "One, two, three, four. Four blocks."

No supplies: Count steps from the door to the table.

Math: counting and cardinality

My family

10 minutes · You need: Family photos (optional)

  1. Name the people your learner lives with.
  2. Count them together.
  3. Your learner tells one thing each person likes.

Easier: Name 2 people.

Next step: Draw the family and count the people.

Say this: "Who reads with you at night?"

No supplies: Talk about the family with no photos.

Social-emotional: sense of identity and belonging

Ant march

5 minutes · You need: Space to move

  1. March like ants in a line.
  2. Count steps out loud up to 5, then stop.
  3. Turn around and march back.

Easier: March and stop without counting.

Next step: March 10 steps.

Say this: "Ants march, one, two, three, four, five, stop."

No supplies: Needs nothing but space.

Physical: gross motor

Song of the week: Apple, ant

Apple, ant, a, a, a,

I can say the sound today.

Open wide and say it, too,

A for me and a for you.

Actions: Open your mouth wide on each "a". Try next: Count how many times you sing "a".

Original UpOnly Learning words, say or sing it in any rhythm.

Parent notes for Friday

Not a test. Notice what your learner does this week, and practice the rest later. Nothing here is sent to UpOnly Learning.

  • Says the short a sound
  • Finds a on a page
  • Answers "how many?" after counting up to 5
  • Names the people in the family

Want the bigger picture? Use the free kindergarten readiness checklist.

Safety for this week

  • Use objects too big to fit in your learner's mouth, and stay close during any counting with real objects.
  • Child-size scissors only, with an adult watching. Hand scissors over handle first.
  • Choose crayons, markers and paint labeled for young learners (look for the AP seal).
  • Adults handle anything hot or sharp.

Questions parents ask

How do I teach counting to a 4 year old?

Count real things your student can touch, one number for each object, and then ask "how many?" The last number said is the answer. Start with up to 5 and use toys, blocks or steps before moving to pictures on paper.

What if my student mixes up letters?

That is common at this age. Keep it playful, show the letter many times during the week and pair it with a picture word, like a for apple. The review in week 4 brings back every letter from this unit.

Do I need to print in color?

No. Each week comes as a color PDF and a black-and-white PDF made from the same pages. The black-and-white version uses outline pictures, so it is low ink and doubles as a coloring page. You can also do every activity with no printer at all.

What supplies do I need for week 3?

Paper, crayons, up to 5 blocks or toy cars and a bowl. Every activity card also has a no-supplies swap, such as counting steps instead of blocks, so you can start with what you already have.

Related pages

Your next step

Next: week 4

The next week of free Pre-K activities, in order.

Open week 4

Recommended for your student

Pre-K 4 Full Year

$19.99. One-time purchase, no subscription.

The whole Pre-K 4 year in one print-ready book: 36 weeks of parent plans, printable pages, activity cards and songs for ages 4 to 5, with a clickable table of contents, page numbers and parent answer notes. 309 pages.

See it in the store

Sources

UpOnly Learning Pre-K is general education, not medical advice. If you have concerns about your learner's development, talk with your pediatrician. In an emergency, call 911.

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